Dow Chemical sets more price hikes

According to Reuters, Dow Chemical Co, the biggest U.S. chemicals manufacturer, said recently it will boost its prices as much as 25 percent, institute freight surcharges and cut output of some products because of soaring energy prices.

The price hikes come after last month''s across-the-board 20 percent increase by the Midland, Michigan-based company, which makes thousands of products ranging from plastic wraps to car parts and insecticides.

Dow said it is also undertaking a series of cost reduction measures on staffing, facilities and spending at its automotive unit because of the decline in North American auto sales.

The chemical maker''s costs for oil and natural gas feedstocks and its energy bills have jumped fourfold over the past five years to an estimated $32 billion this year.

The price increases announced on May 28 were not enough to cover additional energy prices increases, according to Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Andrew Liveris.

Oil prices have jumped 44 percent so far this year, including a $9 per barrel jump since Dow''s last price hike, while natural gas prices have surged 75 percent.

The company also trimmed its production of the industrial chemical ethylene oxide by 25 percent and idled 30 percent of its North American acrylic acid output. Dow will idle 50 percent of its European styrene production and has cut European polystyrene production by 15 percent.

Liveris again called for the U.S. government to overcome political squabbling and pass energy measures to increase supplies.

From August 1, Dow will implement a surcharge of $300 per shipment by truck and $600 per shipment by rail in North America for customers buying chemicals, hydrocarbons and plastics. Freight charges will be applied in other regions later this year.